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Setting up LXD

LXD leverages the Linux Container (LXC) system to create light, effective system containers. However, before we begin to use LXC/LXD, we need to ensure we have it properly installed, initialized, and otherwise configured. In this lab, we will install LXD 3.0 Stable on Ubuntu 18.04 and ensure it's up and running.

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Labs

Path Info

Level
Clock icon Beginner
Duration
Clock icon 15m
Published
Clock icon Apr 03, 2020

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Table of Contents

  1. Challenge

    Install LXD

    Install LXD via snap:

    sudo snap install lxd --channel=3.0/stable
    
  2. Challenge

    Add cloud_user to lxd Group

    Ensure the cloud_user can execute lxc/lxd commands by adding it to the lxd group:

    sudo usermod cloud_user -aG lxd
    

    Log out then log back in.

  3. Challenge

    Initialize LXD

    Initialize LXD and answer the prompts presented:

    lxd init
    

    Respond to the prompts as follows:

    Would you like to use LXD clustering? (yes/no) [default=no]: no

    Do you want to configure a new storage pool? (yes/no) [default=yes]: yes

    Name of the new storage pool [default=default]: default

    Name of the storage backend to use (btrfs, ceph, dir, lvm, zfs) [default=zfs]: zfs

    Create a new ZFS pool? (yes/no) [default=yes]: yes

    Would you like to use an existing block device? (yes/no) [default=no]: yes

    Path to the existing block device: /dev/nvme1n1

    Would you like to connect to a MAAS server? (yes/no) [default=no]: no

    Would you like to create a new local network bridge? (yes/no) [default=yes]: yes

    What should the new bridge be called? [default=lxdbr0]: lxdbr0

    What IPv4 address should be used? (CIDR subnet notation, “auto” or “none”) [default=auto]: auto

    What IPv6 address should be used? (CIDR subnet notation, “auto” or “none”) [default=auto]: auto

    Would you like LXD to be available over the network? (yes/no) [default=no]: yes

    Address to bind LXD to (not including port) [default=all]: all

    Port to bind LXD to [default=8443]: 8443

    Trust password for new clients: anypassword

    Again: anypassword

    Would you like stale cached images to be updated automatically? (yes/no) [default=yes] yes

    Would you like a YAML "lxd init" preseed to be printed? (yes/no) [default=no]: no

The Cloud Content team comprises subject matter experts hyper focused on services offered by the leading cloud vendors (AWS, GCP, and Azure), as well as cloud-related technologies such as Linux and DevOps. The team is thrilled to share their knowledge to help you build modern tech solutions from the ground up, secure and optimize your environments, and so much more!

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