In this hands-on lab, we are going to use nmon to capture server performance statistics. The first step will be to connect to the server, install nmon, and confirm it launches. After the install has completed, we will create a log directory for nmon logging and make sure that we can write to the directory. Next, we will test the `nmon` logging command to verify it collects data and can write that data to the directory. The last step will be to create a cronjob to run the `nmon` command once a week at a specific time.
Learning Objectives
Successfully complete this lab by achieving the following learning objectives:
- Install nmon and Confirm Functionality
- Use apt to install the nmon package.
- Launch nmon to confirm functionality.
- Create the Log Directory and Confirm Accessibility
- Create an
nmon
directory in your home directory for the log files. - Confirm accessibility to the directory by creating a
test.txt
file using thetouch
command.
- Create an
- Test the Logging Parameters and Confirm Log File Content
- Test the nmon logging command:
- Polling cycle: 5 seconds
- Repeat cycle: 2 times
- Log Directory:
/home/cloud_user/nmon
- Confirm the file was created in the directory using the
ls
command. - View the file contents using the
cat
command.
- Test the nmon logging command:
- Create a cronjob to Run the Command on a Schedule
- Crontab schedule:
Every Tuesday, starting at 22:00 hours
- Data Collection Cycle:
Every 60 seconds
- Repeat Cycle:
480 times (8 hours)
- Log Directory:
/home/cloud_user/nmon
- Crontab schedule: